How to Graft a Weeping Cherry Tree
- 1). Saw straight through the trunk of a healthy cherry sapling at a height between 3 and 5 feet. The cut trunk will serve as the rootstock or base of your weeping cherry. Make the cut smooth and perpendicular to the ground. Avoid cutting in an area where there are knots and try to disturb the bark as little as possible.
- 2). Use a standard grafting tool, available through nurseries and nursery supply companies, to make a downward slit about 2 inches deep through the top of the rootstalk.
- 3). Create a scion to be grafted to the truck by first selecting a one year old branch about 1/4 inches in diameter. The branch does not need to come from the same tree you have cut but can be any healthy one-year-old growth from another weeping cherry.
- 4). Using a sharp knife or pruning shears, make a sloping cut about 1/4 inch above the uppermost bud on the branch.
- 5). Count down from the top bud two more buds so your scion will have a total of three buds. Cut the scion about 2 inches below the lowest bud.
- 6). Using a very sharp knife, shave the bottom of the scion into a two sided wedge starting just below the lower bud. The wedge should be blunt at the end, not sharply pointed.
- 7). Use a chisel or small wedge to open the crack in the rootstock that you made with your grafting tool. Insert the wedged end of the scion into the cleft in the rootstock near the outer edge so that the bark remaining on the side of the scion wedge lines up as nearly as possible with the bark on the rootstalk.
- 8). Prepare a second scion using the same method and insert it into the other side of the cleft.
- 9). Protect the graft by wrapping tightly with paraffin film or by covering the cuts with grafting wax available at nursery supply stores.