Information on Photography
- The first permanent image was created by Joseph Nicephore Niecpe in 1826. He called it heliography, meaning "sun drawing." The first photos of people were recorded in 1839 by Louis-Jacques-Mandé Daguerre. He improved on his predecessor's methods and called his technique daguerreotype.
Progress continued through the 19th century, and photography became the primary means of documenting everything from family life to the way wars are fought. - The photography industry has recently undergone a major change. The days of dark rooms and undeveloped rolls of film are gone. SD cards and compact flash make is possible to take an unlimited number of pictures, and the only cost is a nominal amount for printing. Interest in the field has risen, and novice photographers are learning to take professional-quality images.
- Several avenues exist if you want to work in photography. Forensic photographers record and document crime scenes. Photojournalist use photography to convey news and events. Portrait photographers create fine art. Commercial photographers work with the media to advertise products. The main job is the same across the genres--and that is to capture and preserve images.
- If you're seeking work as a professional photographer, the only requirement is that you know how to take pictures that people are willing to buy. Most photographers are self-employed, so business skills are necessary.
For more specialized genres such as forensic photography, a degree in forensics or criminology is required. A photojournalist needs a degree in journalism or communications and must show a proficiency in photography. Freelancers usually find abundant work. - According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, hiring trends are predicted to grow until 2016. The digital age has made equipment easier to come by and easier to use. Expect competition to be keen among applicants.
