Assessment of pharmacodynamic activity from standard in vitro minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) alone is insufficient to predict in vivo potency. Achievable serum and tissue concentrations as well as pharmacokinetic characteristics must be considered

Magnesium oxide is commonly used as an antacid or a laxative. It is absorbed slowly in the human body, producing a bowel movement with possibly some diarrhea as a minor side-effect. Its chemical formula is MgO, meaning the molecule contains one atom of magnesium and one oxygen atom.

Avodart is a prescription medicine that is used for the management of enlarged prostates in males, as a result of the medical condition known as benign prostatic hyperplasia. The medication operates by decreasing the levels of dihydrotesterone, which is the hormone that is necessary for the growth o

What is the role of anticholinergic bladder control medications in patients taking acetylcholinesterase inhibitors for dementia? Do they affect cognition?

Optimal use of antimicrobials is essential in the face of escalating antibiotic resistance, and requires cooperation from all sectors of the health care system.

Sterols are healthy fats found in plants. Regular consumption of 2-3 g of plant sterols a day may help to prevent heart disease and strengthen the immune system. The average American diet includes less than 0.25 g per day. Good food sources of plant sterols include fresh fruits, vegetables, seeds an

Metformin is the main drug used in treating type 2 diabetes. Metformin assists in controlling the body's blood glucose levels. The drug poses certain dangers to people suffering with kidney disease and in rare cases can cause life-threatening conditions.

Adderall is a prescription medication used for the treatment of ADHD (attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder). Adderall is also used to treat narcolepsy (a sleep disorder which causes the sleep cycle to activate frequently and suddenly). Adderall is classified as a stimulant that affects the centr

The name for essiac tea is Caisse, backwards.blue cup and tea from a blue tea-pot image by Maria Brzostowska from Fotolia.comEssiac tea is a combination of four herbs that were once commonly used by the Ojibway Indians of Canada: slippery elm bark, burdock root, Indian rhubarb root and...

Propylene glycol is a viscous, colorless liquid solvent used for many drugs with poor aqueous solubility.

Are you aware that some common medications can contribute to male infertility?

In the Nabooti Island portion of the game "Poptropica," you must collect several gemstones in various African locations to restore the sacred Nabooti statue. When you reach the central outcropping of the Blue Nile Falls during your search, you meet a woman who asks you to help her carry corn feed, a

Flor-Essence is an herbal tea with eight organic extracts. The manufacturer says adding this tea to your diet will detox the body, aid in digestive health and increase energy. Flor-Essence also is marketed as an immune system booster and possibly a cancer fighter. The eight herbs in Flor-Essence are

Timolol maleate is an ophthalmic medication used in the treatment of internal pressure of the eye. The medication is used primarily in treating symptoms associated with glaucoma and other similar problems that can lead to vision failure. As with most eye treatment medications, there are a number of

Benzocaine is a medication which stops your body from sensing nerve signals. It is the family of medicines referred to as local anesthetics. Benzocaine is used for the treatment of pain, itching, irritation due to infection and various other ailments. Benzocaine can come in the form of liquid drops

The first study of OCRT in a Chinese population offers interesting insights on dosing strategies.

Stevia is a safe, nonglycemic sweetener that can be sprinkled on fruits, stirred into iced tea or coffee or used in baking in place of refined sugar. Approved by the FDA in 1996 as a food supplement, instead of a food additive, it is commonly found in certain commercial cookies, cakes and other food

Which dietary supplements and banned substances are NCAA athletes wondering about?

Whey protein powder is made from cow's milk. It's used in exercise programs and also by athletes to help enhance performance. Bodybuilders often use whey protein. It's also sometimes used to help jump-start weight loss. Talk to your doctor before beginning any diet and exercise program.

Does use of low-dose aspirin or dual-antiplatelet therapy necessitate use of gastroprotection?