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What is Adhesive Capsulitis?

Adhesive capsulitis is also named as frozen shoulder.Causes of adhesive capsulitis are very vague and no scientific finding is yet to divulge its origin, however, diabetics who have bad experience of shoulder injury, trauma, or surgery, are more likely to suffer symptoms of this illness. A patient feels the symptoms of frozen shoulders after his shoulder starts to turn firm which eventually escalates until he is immobile. Aggressive therapy and medication is the only solution known to alleviate the effects of adhesive capsulitis, like immobility of shoulders stricken by this syndrome.

Frozen shoulder syndrome symptoms are experienced when the joint capsules with in the shoulder become inflamed and engorged with concentrated adhesions (scar tissue.) When this occurs, the shoulder capsules shrink and contract resulting in unease of movement and restricted mobility of the shoulder joint. This action reacts within the capsules and causes agonizing pain and acute stiffness in the shoulder when moved or touched. The crucial aspect in adhesive capsulitis is that the frozen shoulder has to be cared for with many alternate forms of medical treatments. It cannot always be cured, and most patients have to endure the long pain-staking stages before relief can be managed.

How is adhesive capsulitis diagnosed? Frozen shoulder syndrome can be diagnosed by a trained physician. Frozen shoulder is detected through physical examination, MRI, or X-ray. When frozen shoulder symptoms, like stiff shoulder, limited movement, and pain are detected, the physician can rule out other shoulder impairments that can be likened with this syndrome. They will also assess what treatment options will work effectively for your immediate needs. Patients with adhesive capsulitis are prescribed by physicians to undergo physical therapy, or operation if extreme pain and symptoms continue to escalate.
Adhesive capsulitis consists of four progressive phases. Stages like these are identified and classified by the intensity of pain and stiffness of the muscle throughout their duration. There are four stages of frozen shoulder syndrome: pre-freeze, freeze, frozen, and thaw. Freezing stage is the most shocking and painful part of adhesive capsulitis, though sufferers seldom feel stiffness associating with this impairment. Patients endure difficulty in moving and shoulder stiffness during the frozen shoulder state. In the thaw stage all frozen shoulder symptoms can be felt, however the sufferer will notice a gradual improvement in their pain, stiffness, and mobility.

Aggressive treatments are suggested for patients suffering from adhesive capsulitis. Exercise is highly suggested among patients who suffer this illness because it enhances the shoulder's mobility and eventually eases the pain associated with it. It is best to consider steroid treatments and surgery as a last resort in the scenario of moderate and mild adhesive capsulitis.


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