Health & Medical Diabetes

Type 1 Diabetes - A Chronic Disease

Diabetes Type 1 Type 1 diabetes formerly named as juvenile or insulin-dependent diabetes is a chronic (lifetime) disease.
This happens when the pancreas (organ producing insulin) produces insufficient insulin that cannot perform to manage the blood sugar levels correctly.
This type of diabetes could transpire at all ages but more often is diagnosed with children or young adults.
Possible causes Beta Cells are the special cells that generate the hormone insulin inside the pancreas (an organ located in the stomach).
Insulin is importantly needed to convert the blood glucose into cells that are accumulated to later be used as energy.
In this type of diabetes, those cells are not producing insulin or produce a little but not enough.
With the absence of insulin, the glucose fabricates in the bloodstream and not in the cells.
That way, the body could not be able to use the glucose as energy and that will lead to diabetes type 1 symptom.
Symptoms There are several persons that are symptoms free prior to the diagnosis of diabetes.
Some may detect the symptoms as a sign of type 1 diabetes, or when they noticed that their blood sugar is high.
These are some of the symptoms you might notice: fatigue; always hungry; awfully thirsty; frequent urination; weight looses; blurred vision; numbness on feet.
Examinations and Testing Diabetes can be diagnosed by the following blood testing: Fasting Blood Glucose Test - diabetes can be identified if it is higher than the level of 123 mg/dL in two instances.
Random Blood Glucose Test - diabetes can be assumed if it is above than 200 mg/dL.
The patient may feel the following symptoms like greater thirst, fatigue and abnormal urination.
Oral Glucose Tolerance Test - diabetes can be diagnosed if the sugar level is above 200 mg/dL in the following two hours.
Ketone Testing - The ketones are generated by the collapsing of fat and muscles, they can be harmful at the higher levels.
This test is prepared by means of a urine sample.
Ketone testing is generally done after the time of; blood sugar is above 200 mg/dL; during a disease such as stroke, heart attacks or pneumonia; and gestational period.
Treatments The abrupt goal of the treatments are to alleviate diabetes ketoacidosis and the high blood sugar levels since diabetes type 1 can come up on out of the blue and the symptoms may be severe.
The long-term objectives of the treatments are to: diminish the symptoms; avoid related complications like kidney diseases, nerve damages, poor vision, amputations, and heart diseases.
You are the most responsible person to manage your diabetes.
Learn the basic steps on how to deal with diabetes management: *Learn to identify and the treatment for hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) *Learn to identify and treat the hypoglycemia (lower than normal blood sugar) *Go for a diabetes meal planning *Learn how to use insulin *Learn to monitor blood sugar *Learn how deal with the adjustment of insulin and food intakes during the exercises *Know how to handle sick days *Know where to purchase diabetes supplies and learn how to store them correctly.


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