Great Eastern Hotel Tour - Open House London 2007
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Great Eastern Hotel
rebranded in 2008 as: Andaz Liverpool Street London Hotel
Liverpool Street
London EC2M 7QN
The former Great Eastern Hotel was built between 1884-87 by Charles Barry, the grandson of Charles Barry who designed the Houses of Parliament. I've known it all my life as I used to travel into London from Essex and see the Great Eastern Hotel sign inside Liverpool Street train station as I arrived.
It used to be a gloomy place where rooms could be rented by the hour but I always knew underneath there was a fine building wanting to shine.
The Andaz Liverpool Street London Hotel (formerly Great Eastern Hotel) at Liverpool Street train station is a Grade II listed building. It is a Victorian railway hotel which has been refurbished by Conran & Partners to have a contemporary interior with the integrity of the grand building respected.
Open House London allows us to enter buildings normally closed to the public or to see private areas of interesting buildings. The Great Eastern Hotel realized how popular they would be (the queue went round the corner onto Bishopsgate an hour before the tour started) and they arranged for larger groups and more tours than advertised. The tours were taken by members of staff who had all received special training on the buildings history, and were truly enthusiastic about what they had to tell us.
The organizers had also arranged for two members of the architect team from Manser Practice to explain the problems they had to overcome with the buildings.
They had a scale model so they could remove parts of the old building and add new parts, just as they had to had to do with the hotel.
The hotel closed in September 1997 for the refurbishment to start, and by November 2000 it was open for guests. £70 million was spent on the hotel refurbishment.
Plumbing Problems & Bedrooms
The Great Eastern Hotel originally had 160 bedrooms but only 12 had bathrooms and trains brought salt water from Harwich on the Essex coast for the hotel baths. By 2006, the hotel had 267 bedrooms and obviously all are en suite.
No digging could be done beneath the hotel due to the tube lines running directly below so instead of having sewage drains for the toilets they use vacuum drainage. When you flush the toilet in the Great Eastern Hotel the waste is sucked upwards, not down, and goes though the roof to leave the building!
We visited two guest suites. The first cost £630 + VAT. There was a huge 2 meter sq. bed but I must say the bedroom area wasn't enormous, but this is obviously from the constraints of a Victorian building. However, there was an additional office room with a working area as well as a sofa and table for a reception/meeting space. The wall decoration was a huge contemporary photographic artwork of a woman and a tiger. I'm not sure how well I'd sleep with that in the room…
The room next door was only £455 + VAT and wasn't that much different. I did find it odd that there were steps to enter the rooms from the corridor, but this must also be because of the buildings original layout.
Aurora Restaurant
Aurora is the fine dining restaurant for which they are trying to get Michelin rated. Our tour guide worked as a barman in the hotel so could tell us that bottles of wine in the restaurant are priced from a reasonable £14.50 to £2,700! And he told us people do buy bottles at the top price!
The Aurora was originally the hotel's ballroom and opened in 1895. The architects took color samples of the paintwork and matched it when redecorating.
There is an amazing glass domed ceiling which was protected during the Second World War by wrapping it in mattresses and blankets. Surprisingly it did survive and only one small piece of glass had to be replaced, which they've marked with red glass.
What's unusual about the Andaz Liverpool Street London Hotel/former Great Eastern Hotel's restaurants and bars is that they can all be entered from street level and you don't have to go through the hotel lobby. Conran uses this idea as it maximizes the potential for passing trade and not just hotel guests and as the hotel is in the heart of the City of London where there is a lot of corporate entertaining going on.
Masonic Temple
Strangely, inside a central London hotel, there is a Greek Masonic Temple with Grade II listed marble and mahogany. There are 12 types of marble in the temple, all from Italy, and the grandiose throne-like chairs are heavy mahogany. The temple was built in 1912 and cost £50,000 at the time which is the equivalent of £4 million today.
When the hotel was sold for refurbishment it was so run-down the previous owners had never discovered the temple as it was boarded behind a fake wall! Many believe Jack the Ripper was a Mason and if so would have attended this temple as it is closest to his hunting ground. Even though the temple is within the hotel, the hotel owners do not have rights over the use of the temple. That honor belongs to the Freemasons, but the temple was briefly used as the staff canteen during building work!
On our way out of the hotel we walked down a grand marble staircase which we were told was once so dirty everyone thought it was made of wood!
The last stop on the tour was the George pub which is decorated in the style of an Elizabethan Jacobean coach house. If you stop in for a drink, take a look at the painting behind the bar from 1620 that now has two holes where a ladder was leant against it!