Vinyl Vs. Linoleum Floors
Durability
Both linoleum and vinyl floors are capable of withstanding all of the pressures associated with bathrooms and kitchens. Moisture does not damage them. Both floors can be torn or gauged, though linoleum is usually thicker and tougher. If damage does occur, you typically need replace sheets or tiles of these floors completely. Heavy dropped objects can also cause damage to both of these floors.
Aesthetics
Vinyl and linoleum floors look very similar, so sometimes there is confusion upon first glance. Vinyl floors are largely synthetic, while linoleum floors contain natural materials. Linoleum is biodegradable, so it is a sound environmental choice. You can pick out just about any design or color choice for either floor type. Both are cool to the touch and easy on your joints and feet when walking on them. Neither floor is particularly loud, either. The only noise issues might occur when pet nails click on them.
Installation and Maintenance
Vinyl floors are usually easier to install than linoleum because linoleum floors typically require the addition of joint filler to adhesive and even staples. Vinyl floors can generally be installed with either an adhesive or staples and do not always require both. As long as strong adhesive is used, both floors should stay down upon installation. Make sure the base floor is even before putting down the vinyl of linoleum floor. If the floor is uneven, add a plywood layer. Both floors may take a while to clean because of their grout lines. Grout lines drop beneath the height of the main floor surface, so you must scrub down in them. Cleaning agents don't easily damage either type of floor, so you can mop them with water and clean them with any mild agent.
Cost Factors
Vinyl floors are as cheap as any on the market, while linoleum floors are a bit more expensive. Since vinyl floors are easier to install, sometimes you can install them yourself and save money on getting professional help. Despite these facts, linoleum floors typically have a longer lifespan and add more value to a home than vinyl. If a sheet or tile needs to be changed out, linoleum is going to cost more.